#DR HUGE FLAKE SKIN#
The metabolic by-products of skin micro-organisms (most specifically Malassezia yeasts).Skin oil, commonly referred to as sebum or sebaceous secretions.The result is that dead skin cells are shed in large, oily clumps, which appear as white or grayish flakes on the scalp, skin and clothes.Īccording to one study, dandruff has been shown to be possibly the result of three factors: It is hypothesized that for people with dandruff, skin cells may mature and be shed in two to seven days, as opposed to around a month in people without dandruff.
However, certain conditions cause cell turnover to be unusually rapid, especially in the scalp. For most individuals, these flakes of skin are too small to be visible. Īs the skin layers continually replace themselves, cells are pushed outward where they die and flake off. The cause is unclear but believed to involve a number of genetic and environmental factors. Causes ĭandruff with shed hair can be symptomatic of dry skin (shed skin scales and hairs on a dark wooden tabletop) Red and greasy patches of skin and a tingly feeling on the skin are also symptoms. The main symptoms of dandruff are an itchy scalp and flakiness. Onset is usually at puberty, and it becomes less common after the age of 50. In addition, people in all areas of the world are affected. Dandruff affects about half of adults, with males more often affected than females. Antifungal cream, such as ketoconazole, or salicylic acid may be used to try to improve the condition. It is not due to poor hygiene, and the underlying mechanism involves the excessive growth of skin cells. The cause is unclear, but believed to involve a number of genetic and environmental factors the condition may worsen in the winter. A more severe form of the condition, which includes inflammation of the skin, is known as seborrhoeic dermatitis. It can result in social or self-esteem problems. Symptoms include flaking and sometimes mild itchiness.
Psoriasis, dermatitis, tinea capitis Īntifungal cream ( ketoconazole), salicylic acid ĭandruff is a skin condition that mainly affects the scalp.
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